Golf
Tips for Dealing With Momentum:
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Beware
of the Hazards of Momentum
Patrick J. Cohn, Ph.D.
With
confidence and momentum comes exhilaration. This is a positive
emotion, but if it is not contained, it can lead to mental
errors. The excitement or thrill of playing well causes the
release of adrenaline in the blood stream. You get a boost
of energy and you feel pumped up, juiced, and focused. For
the pros, they interpret this as a very positive feeling and
that they are playing well, but they must account for the
additional boost of energy.
The
first-tee jitters are a good example of the effects of adrenaline
on your thoughts and physiological state. The excitement or
anticipation to get the game started causes several mental
and bodily changes.
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Butterflies
in the stomach, sweaty palms, increased heart rate, and faster breathing
can all result from pre-match nerves. Many inexperienced amateur
players interpret these reactions as being negative and harmful
to their golf performance, whereas seasoned pros view these feelings
of anticipation as helpful. Most pros worry when pre-game butterflies
are absent.
The
added strength that comes from adrenaline changes how a pro plays
golf. Seasoned pros know when to throttle back if the adrenaline
bug bits. David Duval for example, needed eagle on the last hole
of the 1999 Bob Hope to shoot 59. Pumped up by the possibility of
shooting a 59, he took one less club than he thought was needed
for the shot. The rational side of his brain said to hit four-iron,
but his experience told him to hit a five-iron. He nailed a great
five-iron pin-high eight feet left of the hole, and the rest is
history.
Amateurs
experience the same physiology when psyched-up. After you hole two
long putts on the back nine to get back to seven over par coming
to No. 18, the excitement you feel about breaking 80 for the first
time becomes both an asset and a liability. The added excitement
and adrenaline helps you focus better, but you must account for
the influence of adrenaline or you will fly the green.
For
some amateur players, momentum can swell into over-confidence, which
turns a potential breakthrough round into an average round. A sudden
rush of momentum can make a golfer feel like Superman or Superwoman.
This is similar to the "gladiator effect" for football
players. The player develops a feeling of invincibility because
he's crawled out of the pile unscathed so many times before. A golfer's
tendency when over-confident is to step outside of his or her abilities,
abandon smart golf, and play foolishly. Instead of laying up on
par-fives that you can't reach, your ego says go for it. Rather
than chipping out of the woods, you try a fantasy shot over and
around the trees because you are "on a roll and nothing is
going to stop you." Instead of prudently using a 3-wood or
iron to hit fairways on tight holes, you start to smash driver on
every hole because you're invincible.
Overconfidence
can turn a smart, conservative player into a dumb, attack-without-reason
player. The next time you have momentum on your side, be aware that
it can lead to aggressive play and you may have to throttle back
sometimes to play your best coming down the stretch.
Note:
This article is based on Dr. Patrick Cohn's new book Going Low:
How to Break Your Individual Scoring Barrier by Thinking Like a
Pro.
Dr.
Patrick J. Cohn is a master mental game coach who works with golfers
of all levels including PGA and LPGA Tour players. Visit Peaksports.com
to gain access to over 400 exclusive mental game articles, audio
programs, and interviews with athletes and coaches to enhance your
golf potential: or call 888-742-7225.
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